Pain and quality of life in mild fibromyalgia :- Medznat
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Fibromyalgia in remission still hurts—Worse symptoms than rheumatoid arthritis!

Fibromyalgia Fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia Fibromyalgia

What's new?

Targeted care is essential for pain management and quality of life, as fibromyalgia patients continue to experience significant symptoms even in remission.

A new study questions the notion that fibromyalgia can ever be truly symptom-free—even when typed as mild or in remission. Despite being in a stable stage, patients with remission or mild fibromyalgia (RFM) still suffer from worse pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and depression compared to those with remission or low disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RRA).

 

The study at a glance

Yidan Wang et al. conducted a cross-sectional study including 266 RFM patients, 252 RRA patients, and 50 healthy controls. They assessed pain, fatigue, sleep, and mental health using validated tools like the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20),  Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), Pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR), Short Form-36 Health Status Questionnaire (SF-36), and Widespread Pain Index (WPI).

 

Critical discoveries

  • Fibromyalgia in remission is far from pain-free—97.4% of RFM patients still described multiple pain sites and 78.2% experienced moderate-to-severe pain.
  • Poor sleep and fatigue dominate—85% had sleep disorders, and fatigue levels were notably higher than in RRA patients.
  • Mental health struggles persist—Over half (53.4%) of RFM patients had depression, outpacing RRA patients.
  • Worse quality of life—Compared to RRA patients, RFM patients scored lower in physical and mental health metrics (P < 0.001), affecting daily function and well-being.
  • Better social functioning —Compared to RRA patients, RFM patients exhibited a higher social functioning score.

Even when fibromyalgia appears "controlled," patients still experience disabling symptoms that require ongoing attention. Unlike rheumatoid arthritis, where remission often brings symptom relief, fibromyalgia patients continue to struggle with pain, fatigue, and emotional distress, reinforcing the need for tailored, long-term management strategies, as concluded.

Source:

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders

Article:

Quality of life, pain, depression, fatigue and sleep in patients with remission or mild fibromyalgia: a comparison with remission or low disease activity rheumatoid arthritis and healthy controls

Authors:

Yidan Wang et al.

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